Bottles and vials have to hold your product, fit your filling line, and meet regulations. This post explains materials, neck finishes, and closures, then walks through nine steps from product review to line trial.
A new bottle passes every visual check. Three weeks later, the walls soften from the product inside. Or the cap backs off in transit and leaks. Bottle and vial design starts with the product chemistry, not the shape.
|
Material |
Strengths |
Common uses |
|
HDPE |
Chemical resistant, tough, low cost |
Industrial chemicals, cleaners, lubricants |
|
PET |
Clear, rigid, light |
Beverages, personal care, food |
|
PP |
Heat resistant |
Hot-fill products, lab and medical |
|
Glass (Type I or III) |
Inert, strong barrier |
Pharmaceuticals, lab samples, fragrances |
Amber glass or tinted plastic protects light-sensitive products.
A neck finish like 24-410 has two parts. The first number is the outside diameter of the threads in millimeters. The second number is the thread style. The bottle and the cap must match both numbers.
Launching a new product or replacing a bottle?
Send us your product data sheet and fill volume.
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